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Talking to Your Daughter About Periods – A Friendly Guide for Parents

Figure out how to talk to your daughter about her period, from the ideal age for the period talk to the best products for teens.

Talking to Your Daughter About Periods – A Gentle, Supportive Guide

Puberty is a big milestone, and for many girls, that includes getting their first period. It’s a completely natural part of growing up, but it can also bring up lots of questions—for both your child and you as a parent!

When Should You Start the Conversation?

There’s no perfect time to talk about periods, but since some girls start as early as 8, it’s helpful to introduce the topic sooner rather than later. Instead of one big conversation, think of it as an open, ongoing discussion.

Look for natural moments—like when your child asks about puberty, pregnancy, or sees period products in the store.

Keep the chats short and stick to one subject so they do not become too overwhelmed.

How to Explain Periods in a Simple, Reassuring Way

Keep things clear and age-appropriate:

    • As girls grow and go through puberty, their bodies start to change in preparation for adulthood.
    • These changes are in preparation for the time in their life when they may want to have a baby.
    • One of these changes is getting a period, which is a completely natural part of growing up.
    • Each month, their body gets ready in case one day they may want to have a baby. It creates a soft, cushion-like lining inside the tummy (in a place called the uterus). If a baby isn’t needed, the body lets go of this lining, and it comes out as a little bit of blood. This is called a period.
    • Once a period has ended, the cycle starts over, and the uterus once again lines with blood.
    • To help collect period blood so it doesn’t go onto underwear, clothes or bed linen, you can use period products like pads and tampons.

Children are never too young to learn how their bodies work, so don’t fixate on what age for period talks is best and rather empower them with knowledge early on.

Being Period Prepped

Helping Your Daughter Feel Prepared

It’s a good idea to give your daughter some period pads or other period products, such as liners to keep in her school bag just in case. 

  • Show her the products – Open a pad together and explain how to use and dispose of it. If she’s curious about tampons or menstrual cups, let her know they’re options for the future.
  • Pack a small period kit – A pouch with pads, pantyliners, and spare underwear can help her feel ready whenever her first period arrives.
  • Encourage open conversations – Let her know she can always come to you with any questions or worries.

Understanding PMS & Period Cramps

Explaining menstrual cramps to your daughter can be done in a gentle and understanding way, helping her feel supported as she navigates this new experience. Here's a simple explanation you can use:

Even before a first period she might feel some cramps or pain in her tummy, lower back, or even legs. Let her know that even though this may be frightening at first, this is completely normal, and it's something many girls and women experience.

Explain why period cramps happen:

When the body has its period, the muscles in the tummy (the uterus) start to tighten and release to help get rid of the lining that’s no longer needed.

Sometimes, these muscles tighten too much, which can cause cramping or discomfort, a bit like how muscles feel sore after exercise, just in a different way.

Some girls experience mood swings, bloating, cramps, or breakouts before their period. Reassure her that this is normal and share simple ways to feel better, like using a hot water bottle, getting some light exercise, and eating well-balanced meals.

Remember, that it okay for her to feel uncomfortable, and it’s okay to ask for help if she needs it.

What About the School Period Talk?

Most schools teach about periods, but having a chat beforehand means she won’t feel caught off guard. Plus, she’ll feel more comfortable coming to you with questions afterward. So, it's worth talking through the basics of why we have periods, how the menstrual cycle works and what they can expect before and during their periods.

When chatting about biology be sure to use the correct language so they can start to incorporate these new words into their vocabulary.

Acknowledge the importance of the school chat:

You could start by recognising the value of what she learned at school. For example, you might say:

“I’m so glad you had the chance to learn about periods at school today! I bet it’s helpful to know more about how your body works.”

After she’s heard the school chat, encourage her to share what she remembers or what she might have questions about.

Share practical tips and your own experience.

You could give her a heads-up about what to expect and share how you manage your own periods, or even what your first period chat was like as a teen or pre-teen.

Let her know that the conversation about periods doesn’t end with one talk an that it's something she can ask you about anytime.

Your support and reassurance will help your daughter feel confident and prepared for this new stage in her life. By keeping the conversation light and open, you’re letting her know that periods are nothing to worry about—they’re just a normal part of growing up!

Her First Period

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Join our community at Lil-Lets talk, the place to go if you’ve got questions on parenting, puberty, or absolutely anything else!

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Frequently asked questions

What is a period talk?

A period talk is a discussion guardians have with girls about what to expect when they start puberty and have their first period. Having a period talk with your daughter before puberty helps her to understand that periods are normal.

Why should we talk about periods?

Discussing puberty and periods before your daughter’s first period is the best way to ensure she isn’t caught off guard, ashamed, or scared. In the era of social media, period talks are important to help make sure girls are prepared to manage their period hygienically and shame-free.

What age should you have the period talk?

There really is no perfect time for a period talk, some girls are happy to chat about puberty and periods as young as 8, it really does depend on your child. If you know they are discussing periods in school then it's a great way to open up the chat at any age.

What products should I give my daughter?

For a first period chat, have some pads and liners to hand so you can show your daughter what is available and how to place them in her underwear.  You could even make up a period kit for her.

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